Electronic Visit Verification (EVV) in North Carolina

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Electronic Visit Verification (EVV) in North Carolina

In short: The EVV system depends on the payer. Medicaid Direct uses the free Sandata system, and your own EVV software is allowed. Claims without a verified visit are denied.

North Carolina EVV at a glance

EVV modelOpen (provider choice). Use the payer's free system or your own EVV software.
State EVV systemSandata, free, for NC Medicaid Direct.
Managed care EVV systemsHHAeXchange for most Standard Plans and all Tailored Plans. CareBridge for Healthy Blue.
AggregatorSandata. It collects all NC Medicaid visit data, whatever system captured it.
Can I use my own EVV vendor?Yes. Your data goes to the payer's EVV vendor, and you register with Sandata.
Are claims denied without EVV?Yes. Medicaid Direct personal care and CAP since June 1, 2021, and home health since October 1, 2023.
Managed careHome health claims without EVV data are denied for dates of service from October 1, 2025.

Last verified against state sources: 2026-10-08.

Which EVV system does my payer use in North Carolina?

It depends on who pays the claim. NC Medicaid Direct uses Sandata as its free EVV system. The managed care plans use other systems: HHAeXchange for most of them, and CareBridge for Healthy Blue. Sandata is also the state aggregator, so every North Carolina Medicaid visit ends up there no matter which system captured it.

  • NC Medicaid Direct (including CAP/C and CAP/DA): Sandata.
  • AmeriHealth Caritas, Carolina Complete Health, UnitedHealthcare and WellCare (Standard Plans): HHAeXchange. One HHAeXchange portal covers all four plans.
  • Healthy Blue (Standard Plan): CareBridge.
  • Alliance, Partners, Trillium and Vaya (Tailored Plans and LME/MCOs): HHAeXchange. Innovations and TBI waiver providers work with their LME/MCO and HHAeXchange.

Each of these systems is free to providers. You can also keep your own EVV software. NC Medicaid says providers have a free choice of vendor and that it does not recommend vendors. If you use your own software, your visit data has to reach the EVV vendor for the payer you are billing: Sandata for Medicaid Direct, HHAeXchange or CareBridge for managed care. For managed care, the state advises allowing at least 10 business days for that integration. With Medicaid Direct, GPS confirmation is required when a third-party vendor is used.

Important: Register with Sandata even if you never use the Sandata system. HHAeXchange and CareBridge pass your visits on to the Sandata aggregator, but only once you are registered. Agencies with more than one NPI register each one, using the Sandata registration site linked from the NC Medicaid EVV page.

An agency that serves Medicaid Direct members and members of several plans will usually deal with more than one EVV vendor. Check each client's payer before the first visit, because the payer decides where the visit data and the claim have to go.

Which North Carolina Medicaid services require EVV?

EVV applies to in-home personal care services, the CAP/C and CAP/DA waiver in-home services, home health visits, and certain Innovations and TBI waiver services. Personal care and CAP services have required EVV since January 1, 2021. Home health followed on April 1, 2023 for Medicaid Direct and the Standard Plans.

  • Personal care services (PCS): procedure code 99509 with modifier HA (beneficiaries under 21) or HB (in-home care agencies, beneficiaries 21 or older).
  • CAP/C and CAP/DA: the in-home aide, personal care and respite codes on the state's EVV service codes list, including self-directed personal attendant care.
  • Home health: the home health revenue codes on the state's list. Home health is billed as one visit equals one unit.
  • Innovations and TBI waivers: selected in-home services, handled through the LME/MCO or Tailored Plan since July 1, 2021.

Some services are outside EVV. The state lists private duty nursing, CAP/C nurse respite, personal care delivered in assisted living, adult care and group homes, independent practitioner therapy and home infusion as not subject to EVV. Retainer plans of care are excluded too.

North Carolina exempts a paid caregiver who lives in the home with the beneficiary, for both agency and self-directed care. Staff who do not live in the home still have to use EVV. In CAP consumer direction, the participant or their designee is the employer of record and acts as the provider agency for EVV reporting.

Does North Carolina deny Medicaid claims without a verified EVV visit?

Yes. NC Medicaid Direct has checked personal care and CAP claims against EVV data since dates of service June 1, 2021, and home health claims have needed verified visit data for payment since October 1, 2023. The managed care plans apply their own checks, and plans deny home health claims without the required EVV data for dates of service on or after October 1, 2025.

  • Medicaid Direct personal care, CAP/C and CAP/DA (since June 1, 2021): NCTracks validates the claim against EVV data before it pays. Edit 02077 (no EVV visit on file) pends the claim for 14 days and then denies it. Edit 02079 (units billed are more than the units verified) pends the claim for 7 days and then cuts the units back.
  • Medicaid Direct home health (since October 1, 2023): hard launch. NCTracks requires verified visit data for payment.
  • Tailored Plan personal care (since July 1, 2024): hard launch. PCS has to be billed out of HHAeXchange.
  • Standard Plan and Tailored Plan home health (since October 1, 2025): hard launch. Claims are denied when the required EVV data is missing, and also when the revenue or service codes on the claim do not match the EVV visit or the authorization.

Plan documents add their own rules. UnitedHealthcare says personal care claims that did not come through its EVV vendor, HHAeXchange, are denied, and it requires billing taxonomy 251E00000X. Healthy Blue's billing guide says claims subject to EVV must be submitted through an EVV platform integrated with CareBridge, and that such claims keyed in by hand through its provider portal are denied. Alliance requires its EVV services to be captured and invoiced from HHAeXchange. We did not find the matching personal care rules for AmeriHealth Caritas, Carolina Complete Health, WellCare, Partners, Trillium or Vaya, so check with those plans directly.

NC Medicaid also expects manual visit entries to stay at 15 percent or less, with at least 85 percent of visits captured electronically. Manual entries alone do not cause a denial, but a visit that never reaches the payer's system in verified form is a visit that does not get paid.

What is changing next for North Carolina EVV?

We did not find an upcoming EVV vendor or rule change for North Carolina as of our last check. The NC Medicaid EVV page still names Sandata for Medicaid Direct, HHAeXchange for the Tailored Plans and most Standard Plans, and CareBridge for Healthy Blue. The last major step, the managed care home health hard launch on October 1, 2025, is already in effect.

In a June 2024 provider forum, the state listed client electronic signature verification and single sign-on through NCID as possible future projects, with no timeline. Neither has been announced as a requirement, so treat them as ideas to watch and not as rules.

Plans do send operational notices from time to time, such as rate updates that have to be entered in the plan's EVV system before billing. Watch the NC Medicaid EVV page and the provider bulletins of each plan you bill.

Get notified when North Carolina EVV rules change

Leave your email and we will let you know when North Carolina changes its EVV requirements. No newsletter, only changes for this state.

Who to ask about North Carolina EVV

Questions about North Carolina EVV rules are best put to the state. Start with NC Medicaid: Electronic Visit Verification. The state lists Medicaid.EVV@dhhs.nc.gov for EVV questions.

North Carolina EVV sources

Related reading

Other states that use Sandata

California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, District of Columbia, Hawaii, Idaho, Indiana, Maine, Massachusetts, Missouri, Nevada, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Wisconsin. See every state on the EVV requirements map.

Page history

  • October 8, 2026: Page rewritten and checked against state sources.

This page is a reference, not legal advice. State rules change, so confirm details with the state before you act on them.

Ankota provides EVV software for Medicaid home care agencies. If you would like to talk through North Carolina's requirements, contact Ankota or read more about Ankota's EVV software.

North-Carolina

Mr. Dave Richard
North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services
1985 Umstead Drive, 2501 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, NC 27699-2501

Questions about EVV?

EVV is still to be implemented in most of the states with different guidelines and regulations. We’re keeping up with the updates related to EVV implementation and if there is something we haven’t included, please share with us. To learn how ankota can help in ensuring compliance, please get in touch with us.

North Carolina EVV questions

Which EVV system does North Carolina Medicaid use?

It depends on the payer. NC Medicaid Direct uses Sandata as its free EVV system. AmeriHealth Caritas, Carolina Complete Health, UnitedHealthcare, WellCare and the Tailored Plans (Alliance, Partners, Trillium and Vaya) use HHAeXchange, and Healthy Blue uses CareBridge.

Who is the EVV aggregator in North Carolina?

Sandata is the state aggregator. It collects all NC Medicaid visit data regardless of which system captured the visit. HHAeXchange and CareBridge forward visits to Sandata for the provider, as long as the provider is registered with Sandata.

Can I choose my own EVV software in North Carolina?

Yes. NC Medicaid says providers have a free choice of vendor, and it does not recommend vendors. Your software has to deliver visit data to the EVV vendor for the payer you bill (Sandata for Medicaid Direct, HHAeXchange or CareBridge for managed care), and you still register with Sandata as the aggregator.

Does North Carolina deny Medicaid claims without Electronic Visit Verification?

Yes. For Medicaid Direct personal care and CAP services with dates of service from June 1, 2021, a claim with no EVV visit on file pends for 14 days and then denies. Medicaid Direct home health has been in hard launch since October 1, 2023, and managed care home health since October 1, 2025.

Which North Carolina services require visit verification?

EVV covers in-home personal care services billed as 99509 with modifier HA or HB, CAP/C and CAP/DA in-home services, home health visits, and selected Innovations and TBI waiver services. Private duty nursing, CAP/C nurse respite, personal care in assisted living, adult care and group homes, independent practitioner therapy and home infusion are not subject to it.

Are live-in caregivers exempt from EVV in North Carolina?

Yes. North Carolina exempts a paid caregiver who lives in the home with the beneficiary, in both agency and self-directed care. Any staff member who does not live in the home still has to use EVV.

Do I have to register with Sandata if I only bill managed care plans?

Yes. The state asks providers to register with Sandata as the aggregator even when visits are captured in HHAeXchange, CareBridge or another system. The plan's vendor can only pass your visit data on to the state once that registration is done.

How many manual EVV entries does North Carolina allow?

NC Medicaid's stated expectation is that manual entries make up 15 percent or less of visits, with at least 85 percent captured electronically. Manual entries alone do not cause a claim denial, but the state monitors them.

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